Support road.cc

Like this site? Help us to make it better.

You don't need much money to buy speed!

I thought I would share with everyone how I managed to beat several PR's (that I've never managed to better) by riding a bike that cost me only £500.

I live not far from an A road that offers a totally flat 4-mile ride to a roundabout. The round trip of 8 miles is a good testing ground for a 10mile TT and I would often ride to this stretch of road, tackle the 'TT' and ride home after work in the summer (it's good for a hard effort when I'm short on time!).

I set PR's in each direction (and over the whole route) on one such ride last summer on my Canyon Ultimate CF SLX Disc 8.0 - this bike is by no means a slouch, 47mm Mavic Cosmics and aero integrated bar and stem - really a fantastic ride!

Over the past 8 months, I've taken 10 attempts to beat this, but all have failed! In the last couple months, I've been lucky enough to get involved in R&D testing of bicycle wheels as well as developing bicycle component fairings. This got me really interested in seeing how much faster I could go on an aero bike.

Long story short, I bought a 2006 Specialized Transition Comp frameset on Ebay and I adorned it with second-hand components. 

Here's a full break down of the components

 Components I bought;

  • Felt Bayonet Aero Bars & Brake Levers -£30*
  • Durace Ace Shifters  £60 
  • Stem & Shims  £15
  • Elite CX Crono Bottle  £16
  • Frameset  £200
  • HED Trispoke & Conti Tub  £135
  • Mavic Rear Wheel  £40
  • Conti GP TT Tyre  £40
  • Vittoria Latex Tube  £6
  • 105 Brakes  £30
  • Garmin Mount  £2

TOTAL £514

*I bought the Felt Bayonet bars with brake levers and Vision TT shifters for £30, I cleaned up the shifters and sold them on for £60!

Components I had spare

 

  • Ultegra/105 BB    £15
  • Fizik Bar Tape    £0 (saved from the bin having been taken off another bike)
  • Look Keo Pedals    £20
  • 105 Cassette    £15
  • Ultegra 6800 Front Mech    £15
  • Ultegra 6800 Rear Mech    £20
  • Ultegra 6800 Crankset    £150
  • Ultegra Chain    £15

TOTAL £250

I made the rear disc using nothing more than some 0.5mm plastic sheet cut and dished to the right size.

I ride using HRM and feel, following a series of turbo trainer rides I gingerly tested the TT bike on my usual flat route. I took it fairly easy at around 80% of an all-out effort, incredibly, I knocked a full 2 minutes off the 8 mile route.

I'm surprised! A bike that cost me just over £500 was 2 mins faster on an 8 mile circuit than my Canyon which cost several times more! The power of aerodynamics, I assume.

If you're new please join in and if you have questions pop them below and the forum regulars will answer as best we can.

Add new comment

39 comments

Avatar
Boatsie | 6 years ago
0 likes

I'm bored.
That's the way I roll brother. From right to left.
Fast lightweight single speed road bike.
Fast lightweight single speed off road bike.
Multispeed wide tyre dry day road bike.
Multispeed wide tyre wet day road bike (hub gears and horned flatbars).
Flatbar road bike yet to be given away or upgraded with trigger shifters and horns to rest upside down.
200MPH road bike.
A Giant Rhythm chromoly BMX
Cost of pushbikes, spare tyres, tubes, etc and storage hangers =Approximately 6 months running cost to use car as transport.
Hence cheap speed could be continual practice and absence from motor vehicle use.  3

Avatar
SingleSpeed | 6 years ago
0 likes

Hasn't anyone mentioned the best way to get a PB on a TT bike is to ride a gift.

Avatar
Boatsie replied to SingleSpeed | 6 years ago
0 likes
SingleSpeed wrote:

Hasn't anyone mentioned the best way to get a PB on a TT bike is to ride a gift.

Get a heavy 1 with aero and ride a hill.
Yet watching pros last night on the idiot box made me realize; duck they're brave trusting a lot more wall of the tyres than I ever have.
Wind up ya butt helps pb too.

Just clearing, cleaning and sorting, 1 of my slow time projects here include servicing a couple of 9 speed deraileurs to stock in case I need them 1 day. The Shimano 105 has a stiffness on the lower pulley so while researching bearings/pulleys I found this which I thought you fast guys might like.

www.bikeradar.com/au/gear/article/friction-facts-bigger-pulleys-really-a...

A bit far from cheap speed though.
Anyway, I'm stoked, cage is bent from an accident hence cost to fix =$0 , remove, bend, reassemble.

Avatar
Canyon48 | 6 years ago
0 likes

sad

I thought this was a bicycle forum...

Avatar
Pilot Pete | 6 years ago
0 likes

Regarding designs, someone said they are surprised that the major manufacturers haven’t encased the rider in a fairing etc. The biggest hurdle is UCI compliance for racing - tube profiles, fairings etc all come under those rules.

Very few manufacturers use the optimum design profiles for pure aerodynamics because they would fall foul of the UCI rulebook, hence why all bikes look similar and especially aero road bikes are starting to look extremely similar as R&D budgets come up with the same optimal design that meets the UCI rule book.

I admire what you have done Wellsprop (from someone on the other side of the cockpit door  3 but I don’t find it surprising one bit - I did my first TT on a road bike and then when I bought a second hand TT bike and set myself up on it I shaved over a minute off that time on the first outing in windy conditions. It’s more about your aerodynamics than the bike’s to be honest...

PP

Avatar
maviczap | 6 years ago
1 like

 I take it that your Canyon didn't have aero clipon Tri bars, if so that's where your big gains have come from, plus the disc rear wheel.

Having participated in TT's in the before and after Tri bar era, then we all found our times improved by significant amounts when we fitted Tri bars to our TT bikes.

I wasn't rich enough to buy a disc rear wheel, so in the 90s there were plastic wheel covers that you could buy to do the same as you've done. I still have a pair in my garage, but I was never brave enough to fit them as they were bright pink! They were held in place by zip ties.

Anything that covered the rear wheel also improved the aero dynamics.

If you don't have one, get an aero helmet, that's also worth a chunk of time, after this it's marginal gains.

I'm sure if I'd had a disc wheel and aero helmet I could have gone faster and beaten my pb, which on the night I was spinning out 52 X 12 on a 8 speed set up. But that was a perfect night and I was at the peak of fitness, the top guys were consistently fit throughout the season.

You've made the biggest gains through technology, the next big gains and maintaining them is through a structured training program. 

Lovely looking bike, I love TT bikes

Avatar
Canyon48 replied to maviczap | 6 years ago
1 like

maviczap wrote:

 I take it that your Canyon didn't have aero clipon Tri bars, if so that's where your big gains have come from, plus the disc rear wheel.

Having participated in TT's in the before and after Tri bar era, then we all found our times improved by significant amounts when we fitted Tri bars to our TT bikes.

I wasn't rich enough to buy a disc rear wheel, so in the 90s there were plastic wheel covers that you could buy to do the same as you've done. I still have a pair in my garage, but I was never brave enough to fit them as they were bright pink! They were held in place by zip ties.

Anything that covered the rear wheel also improved the aero dynamics.

If you don't have one, get an aero helmet, that's also worth a chunk of time, after this it's marginal gains.

I'm sure if I'd had a disc wheel and aero helmet I could have gone faster and beaten my pb, which on the night I was spinning out 52 X 12 on a 8 speed set up. But that was a perfect night and I was at the peak of fitness, the top guys were consistently fit throughout the season.

You've made the biggest gains through technology, the next big gains and maintaining them is through a structured training program. 

Lovely looking bike, I love TT bikes

No clip on bars on my Canyon - I was really surprised at how much difference aero bars make!

Thanks  1 I have a thing for TT bikes too, I like the pureness of the bikes.

The Giant Trinity in Sunweb colours is my favourite at the moment  10

Avatar
Boatsie | 6 years ago
0 likes

I was almost an engineer with 2 degrees yet upon obtaining employment with a government research facility I chose to smoke a cigarette in a designated smoking zone. A security guard then ordered me to smoke elsewhere; indicating a location about 5metres away. I refused with argument that the other location was not approved via the sign readings and that another solution was simpler; if her fat arse hadn't activated the automatic opening doors then smoke wouldn't have been able to enter the building. Anyway, by keeping lawful I was sacked that day.

From an engineering perspective, buying speed could be as simple as a nutritional diet whereas where I live fruit and vegetables are considerably less monetary value to purchase than junk food, etc.
With nutrition, the coordination of theorical physics and physical activity is also improved thus such change in approach to the use of effort might sustain higher speeds on the bicycle. Lol.
Admiring your wheel. I recall about 20 years ago, give or take 10 years, similar discs where used on track bikes. Unfortunately, due to cross winds, such didn't disappear from the streets but evolved into the aero outer rims of less depth than all the way. Eg. Tyre towards axle of 40mm or whatever nerd formula was found effective to counter cross wind concentration requirements.
I hope the weather favours you.

Avatar
don simon fbpe | 6 years ago
2 likes

Would it be churlish to point out that the university education and cost of CAD and CFD software have somewhat upped the initial low cost of the project.

Mighty impressive and good to get a straight comparison, or as close as you can honestly get.

Avatar
Canyon48 replied to don simon fbpe | 6 years ago
1 like

don simon wrote:

Would it be churlish to point out that the university education and cost of CAD and CFD software have somewhat upped the initial low cost of the project.

Mighty impressive and good to get a straight comparison, or as close as you can honestly get.

Please don't remind me about how much I spent during my few years at university  The real bummer is, one of my mates from uni (who lived just at the other end of the M48 bridge), has 3 times less debt than me due to the difference in Welsh student funding. A couple miles distance makes a £30k debt difference  7

Fortunately, I don't pay the ANSYS and Solidworks licenses I've been using (nor the cost of the RP)!

Avatar
Canyon48 replied to don simon fbpe | 6 years ago
0 likes

don simon wrote:

Would it be churlish to point out that the university education and cost of CAD and CFD software have somewhat upped the initial low cost of the project.

Mighty impressive and good to get a straight comparison, or as close as you can honestly get.

Please don't remind me about how much I spent during my few years at university  The real bummer is, one of my mates from uni (who lived just at the other end of the M48 bridge), has 3 times less debt than me due to the difference in Welsh student funding. A couple miles distance makes a £30k debt difference  7

Fortunately, I don't pay the ANSYS and Solidworks licenses I've been using (nor the cost of the RP)!

Avatar
Welsh boy replied to Canyon48 | 6 years ago
2 likes

wellsprop wrote:

 A couple miles distance makes a £30k debt difference  7

 

And we can drive across the bridge from our side without having to pay too!

Avatar
fukawitribe replied to Welsh boy | 6 years ago
1 like

Welsh boy wrote:

wellsprop wrote:

 A couple miles distance makes a £30k debt difference  7

 

And we can drive across the bridge from our side without having to pay too!

So will we soon - huzzah ! Although fair to say most of the journeys have involved both directions anyway  3

Avatar
asdfqwerty | 6 years ago
1 like

I reckon most of the time you saved was from the change in body position because you bought TT bars for the 'new' bike. Everything beyond that is marginal. Sure they all add up, but you're comparing apples to oranges.

Avatar
fukawitribe replied to asdfqwerty | 6 years ago
2 likes

asdfqwerty wrote:

I reckon most of the time you saved was from the change in body position because you bought TT bars for the 'new' bike. Everything beyond that is marginal. Sure they all add up, but you're comparing apples to oranges.

I thought that was rather the point - he had an apple and wanted to make a faster orange on the cheap. Seems to have succeeded..

Avatar
Canyon48 replied to asdfqwerty | 6 years ago
0 likes

asdfqwerty wrote:

I reckon most of the time you saved was from the change in body position because you bought TT bars for the 'new' bike. Everything beyond that is marginal. Sure they all add up, but you're comparing apples to oranges.

Yep, I fully agree.

When comparing to my Canyon Ultimate Disc (with 47mm Mavic Cosmics and aero integrated bar/stem);

I think the aerobars made the most significant time reduction (please don't ask me to quantify this because I don't think I need to do any more CFD analysis ).

I suspect that the front trispoke performed better than my Mavic Cosmic disc brake front wheel.

I would assume the custom made rear disc cover offered little to no performance benefit over my Mavic Cosmic 47mm rear wheel.

Again, I assume the aero frameset and aero bars actually made a reasonably significant difference over my Canyon the aspect ratio (Width/Length) of the tubing and bars on my Canyon is more than twice that of the TT bike.

What fascinated me was, even as an aerospace engineer, I was surprised by just how great the drag reduction was. I think "The whole is very greater than the sum of its parts" is very applicable.

Avatar
Boatsie | 6 years ago
0 likes

With regards to aerodynamics, many years ago my uncle was building race cars and my cousin was studying similar disciplines. At the time he was racing pedal prix in conjunction with his schooling. Although heavier, the tricycles were clad with an aerodynamic efficient shell and that enabled them to maintain a much faster pace. Understanding that such would be awkward on a road bike to climb into a cockpit, etc, I'm still a little bit surprised that the nerds haven't developed track bikes and flat land racers that are hiding the pilot between a wall and a wedge. Given that our bodies are much more complicated to manipulate air pressures with than such, yes it would increase weight yet once wound up she should have a lot less drag.
Best of luck.

Avatar
Boatsie | 6 years ago
0 likes

Fun?
Gosh, if the bloke had strapped a rocket to the top tube then PR might have been yanked out of fifth and going double or nothing.
Good man obviously applied knowledge with drag on system to achieve a well earned PR using simple British leverage to his advantage.
Still recon Italian StallIon wouldn't want to move a bafang fixie into system recognition such that the pillion drives the crank that drives the pillion that drives the golly wog gone way faster, Jack hammer avoided having unclipped after take off.

I'm impressed, my motorbike uses wings behind the calipers to streamline the defused air. Stability is a huge pro. Not sure if modern bikes use similar around deraileurs and such. Didn't even know bikes had more than 8 rear cogs until 2 years ago.

Avatar
Grahamd | 6 years ago
2 likes

Impressive, so when are you taking orders on the wheel covers?

 

Avatar
Paul__M | 6 years ago
1 like

"R&D testing of bicycle wheels as well as developing bicycle component fairings"

sounds interesting, but I don't suppose you are at liberity to tell us any more?

Avatar
Canyon48 replied to Paul__M | 6 years ago
2 likes

Paul__M wrote:

"R&D testing of bicycle wheels as well as developing bicycle component fairings"

sounds interesting, but I don't suppose you are at liberity to tell us any more?

I have an NDA so I can't be too specific, but I can say that I've been speaking to a couple industry insiders about bicycle manufacture as well as bicycle aerodynamics.

Basically I've been trying to work out how the heck bicycle manufacture companies come up with all their designs (as well as their drag reduction results), none of the manufacturers publishes any scientific/academic papers/journals about their research - so it could all be rubbish (I am certainly not saying it is though!).

Bicycle aerodynamics is in a range at which the flow transitions between laminar and turbulent and the flow isn't steady. If a design could be created that could control the airflow (particularly if it could stop vortex streets) the bicycle could be more aerodynamically efficient.

There has been extensive research into boundary layer development, boundary layer transition and flow separation within the aerospace field, there are lots of equations and methods that can be used to determine the performance of an aerofoil (see Karman-Polhausen method and Blasius's solution).

I'm applying these methods to bicycle design to come up with a (valid and verified) processes for designing more aerodynamic bicycles - with the view of starting to design aerodynamic components/fairings/tube profiles.

In theory, once you've figured out a few stupidly complex things, you could design a process whereby all you do is define the size of the component and roughly where it is on the bike and it could iterate to a really aerodynamically efficient design using a Design Of Experiments.

Avatar
hawkinspeter | 6 years ago
6 likes

FUN:

Quote:

From Middle English fonnen (“make a fool of”) or fon, fonne (“foolish, simple, silly”), probably of North Germanic origin, related to Swedish fånig (“foolish”), Swedish fåne (“a fool”). Compare also Norwegian fomme, fume (“a fool”). More at fon, fond.

As a noun, fun is recorded from 1700, with a meaning "a cheat, trick, hoax", from a verb fun meaning "to cheat, trick" (1680s). The meaning "diversion, amusement" dates to the 1720s. The older meaning is preserved in the phrase "to make fun of" (1737) and in usage of the adjective funny. The use of fun as adjective is newest and is due to reanalysis of the noun; this was incipient in the mid-19th century.

I will say little more. Cugel, you have small acquaintance with the trade, but I take it as a good sign that you have come to me for training, since my methods are not soft. You will learn or you will drown, or suffer a blow of the flukes, or worse, incur my displeasure. But you have started well and I will teach you well. Never think me harsh, or over-bearing; you will be in self-defeating error! I am stern, yes, even severe, but in the end, when I acknowledge you a worminger, you will thank me.

Avatar
hawkinspeter | 6 years ago
7 likes

@Wellsprop - I wasn't expecting CAD, let alone CFD analysis. I was thinking more along the line of an old bit of plastic and scissors.

Very impressive work and don't listen to Cugel - it's fun to go faster whether that's technical competence or improved fitness.

Avatar
Canyon48 replied to hawkinspeter | 6 years ago
5 likes

hawkinspeter wrote:

@Wellsprop - I wasn't expecting CAD, let alone CFD analysis. I was thinking more along the line of an old bit of plastic and scissors.

Very impressive work and don't listen to Cugel - it's fun to go faster whether that's technical competence or improved fitness.

 Yeah, I've had plenty of time on my hands since I've been running and analysing 50 CFD studies on various bicycle fairings/wheels - just something to do whilst I wait for each run to solve (which takes about an hour).

Cugel wrote:

You aren't beating your own PRs if the increase in speed is due soley to the technology "upgrades". This is something I never grasp about TT lads - are you "competing against yourself" or actually in a race with others after all (more like an arms race than a fair fight, since it all seems to hinge on the technology)? I know, really - it's the latter, innit.

You could ride a 1939 Rudge and improve your times .... by getting fitter. I thought that was the idea ... but perhaps I am old and confused about these modern things.  One suspects that TTing has become a buy-stuff fest like everything else these days.  1

Still, your buying has at least been relatively light on your wallet.

Cugel.

Beating a PR is beating a PR, however it's done... I'm only interested in TT as I want to compete against my own times - I'm not really bothered how I stack up against others.

One of the main draws to TT's for me is the technology and aerodynamics aspect, as an aerospace engineer (currently involved in aerodynamic evaluation) it interests me. I also like being able to design, analyse and manufacture fairings and components for testing/use on my TT bike. I'm currently looking into developing and optimising fairings (thick aerofoils) for use at low-medium Reynolds numbers, TTing is to me is an extension to this.

As for improving my fitness, I have a cycling coach (ex-continental racer), my weight has stabilised at 66kg and I'm getting gradual improvements in my FTP - so I'm not sure what else I can do.

Aerodynamics is everything when it comes to cycling - and, as you said, aerodynamics cost a lot.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mfEGiYD7ECU

This guy here also inspired me to see what I could with a very small budget, the fun thing is, with a small budget, optimising absolutely everything becomes even more important to get the best out of myself and the bike, so it becomes a real challenge.

http://www.cyclingweekly.com/news/latest-news/how-a-bike-costing-1000-wo...

Avatar
Cugel replied to hawkinspeter | 6 years ago
3 likes

hawkinspeter wrote:

@Wellsprop - I wasn't expecting CAD, let alone CFD analysis. I was thinking more along the line of an old bit of plastic and scissors.

Very impressive work and don't listen to Cugel - it's fun to go faster whether that's technical competence or improved fitness.

"Fun" - that tedious Yank notion wherein gormless grinners go about doing often foolish things whilst wearing garish clothing and hooting hysterically.

I prefer good old British "enjoyment", which requires no hysterical hooting or other infantile cries; nor any of that posing where you show off the silly gew-gaw you just bought as some sort of badge indicating your status in the consumer-races.

But I am a sceptical old fart so may be dismissed out-of-hand by you young thrusters & strivers, as you go about the shops finding ways & means to scratch up the Strava greasy postings by a notch or two.

Cugel

Avatar
madcarew replied to Cugel | 6 years ago
1 like

Cugel wrote:

"Fun" - that tedious Yank notion wherein gormless grinners go about doing often foolish things whilst wearing garish clothing and hooting hysterically.

I prefer good old British "enjoyment", which requires no hysterical hooting or other infantile cries; nor any of that posing where you show off the silly gew-gaw you just bought as some sort of badge indicating your status in the consumer-races.

But I am a sceptical old fart so may be dismissed out-of-hand by you young thrusters & strivers, as you go about the shops finding ways & means to scratch up the Strava greasy postings by a notch or two.

Cugel

 

What. A. Dick.

Avatar
Cugel replied to madcarew | 6 years ago
0 likes

madcarew wrote:

Cugel wrote:

"Fun" - that tedious Yank notion wherein gormless grinners go about doing often foolish things whilst wearing garish clothing and hooting hysterically.

I prefer good old British "enjoyment", which requires no hysterical hooting or other infantile cries; nor any of that posing where you show off the silly gew-gaw you just bought as some sort of badge indicating your status in the consumer-races.

But I am a sceptical old fart so may be dismissed out-of-hand by you young thrusters & strivers, as you go about the shops finding ways & means to scratch up the Strava greasy postings by a notch or two.

Cugel

 

What. A. Dick.

Lt Carew! Have you risen from your wee plot of land on the foreign soils to once more seek the glittery shiny things, in this consumer world full of such? I imagine that the jewelled one-eye of a temple god pales into insignificance when compared to, say, a stealth-black Dogmatic; or even a queer plastic hat with "Raphoss" written on it,

Well, I understand your feelings of embarressment, shame and reaction to those feelings, having realised perhaps that you too are just another consumer victim going about having vacuous fun by getting and displaying shiny things. I will be your whipping-Cugel, if it helps.

But it's never too late to grow up, tha knows! Or you could just go back to mouldering in your plot.

Cugel

 

Avatar
Canyon48 replied to hawkinspeter | 6 years ago
5 likes

hawkinspeter wrote:

@Wellsprop - I wasn't expecting CAD, let alone CFD analysis. I was thinking more along the line of an old bit of plastic and scissors.

Very impressive work and don't listen to Cugel - it's fun to go faster whether that's technical competence or improved fitness.

I should also point out that I did originally try to laser cut the wheel covers, but the laser melted the plastic and it started to smoke/flame so I thought better of that!

Avatar
Boatsie | 6 years ago
0 likes

Hybrid hub 8 speed excellent condition, new tyres, flat bar with horns £67
Clipons £10
Fenders £30
Bits and Bobs £3 (even it at a hundred)
A bike that sprints flats at 40kmph.
(Fantasy) Bafang 750Watt drive assistance. £560 with battery.
£660 and she'll sit on 40MPH. Lol.

If drive assistance is such then would hooking it up on a fixie fool the system into believe that assistance is required?

Well done with PB, nice looking bike.

Avatar
hawkinspeter | 6 years ago
4 likes

Looks awesome. I too am intrigued by your plastic sheet shenanigans.

Pages

Latest Comments