Police in North London have started using legislation which means drivers caught passing too close to cyclists twice in one year could have their car confiscated and crushed.
Last night Camden police, who have already replicated West Midlands Police's (WMP) award-winning close pass initiative, armed themselves with Section 59 forms, a piece of legislation under the Police Reform Act 2002, which allows police to seize vehicles being used in an antisocial manner.
At a House of Lords event on Tuesday celebrating WMP's successful close pass operation Gareth Walker, of Greater Manchester Police, suggested the legislation as another way to tackle bad driving. Questions were raised over why the Metropolitan Police aren't yet running a similar operation across the force as a whole, which polices 32 boroughs in the capital.
Camden police to copy West Midlands close-pass initiative
Sergeant Nick Clarke, for Camden Town and Primrose Hill Ward, who already adopted the close pass initiative on his beat, told road.cc: “He happened to mention it and everyone’s brains went: ‘do you know what, we haven’t thought of that!’.”
He said the legislation was originally intended for “boy racers screeching around McDonald’s car parks being idiots” but could be applied to any driving “causing or likely to cause alarm, distress or annoyance to the public”.
Sgt Clarke said the response to his updates regarding close passing drivers on Twitter support the notion it causes distress and alarm to cyclists. He said: “The tweets, and retweets I have had; I can stand up in court and say I’m repeatedly told this is why people don’t get on a bike – that this is causing alarm and distress to other people."
He said his officers will use a “graduated response” and only use them at first on the worst cases of bad driving, such as “punishment passes”.
West Midlands Police: If poor driving makes people too scared to cycle, it's a police matter
“We don’t just come in with a sledgehammer, said Sgt Clarke, so just like the start of the close pass stuff we initially didn’t do any reporting, we were just explaining why we are doing this stuff, saying: ‘you could kill someone’.
“Then we said: right, let’s start looking at people digging their heels in, and now we are at the point where we are reporting everyone.”
He said the same process will apply for s59 reports – only the worst cases will be reported during the initial education phase.
“When I hear the engine rev behind and the person perhaps cuts me up I pull him or her over and they will be reported and will get a section 59 saying: if you do this again in your vehicle or anyone else’s that vehicle will get crushed,” said Sgt Clarke.
After the initial warning from officers, Clarke said video evidence from a third party would be sufficient to take that driver to court under section 59.
Clarke has run the operation five times in the last month or so with no additional budget. Clarke sends officers out on the roads for a couple of hours in the morning rush hour when most criminals aren't operating. The Camden initiative involves a plain clothes officer on a bike and several others at key points around a figure of eight loop. Officers target mobile phone driving as well as those who pass too close to the cyclist. Clarke says writing up evidence for driving misdemeanours also provides good training for newer officers.
Questions were raised on Tuesday as to why the Metropolitan Police aren’t following West Midlands’ Police lead and running the close pass initiative in London. The Sergeant Simon Castle, from the Met's Cycle Safety Team, said they had trialled the scheme but with slow traffic speeds in London the cyclists were overtaking traffic, rather than the other way round.
Clarke, however, feels the operation is replicable by other ward sergeants, and that it can have wide-reaching effects on driver behaviour across London.
He said: “It can be replicated in London, it’s just the locations that you choose.”
He said while High Holborn, for example, has a high KSI rate (killed or seriously injured) it isn’t possible to run a close pass operation there. However, by targeting drivers on major roads into High Holborn those drivers will still be looking out for cyclists when they reach dangerous junctions.
“They get to the point where there’s someone on a Boris Bike on High Holborn who’s at risk of collision; by targeting them three or four miles up the road you’re reducing the risk of that happening.”
He added: “The Think! campaign has a limited impact; people watching it aren’t the target audience. The fact you may have your car crushed is a powerful motivator for people to drive safely.”
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Is nobody else concerned about this? The legislation "was originally intended for 'boy racers screeching around McDonald’s car parks being idiots'". This just exemplifies the fact that if you draft a regulation badly somebody will use it badly. Crushing a car for driving too close seems to me to be an extreme punishment when other motoring offences are dealt with much more leniently. Or will we see the police dishing out section 59 notices for speeding, jumping red lights, mobile phone use etc?
By the way, I'm not a driver but most of you are. You shouldn't be supporting this, they'll be coming for you and your misdemeanors next.
Its not as simple as 2 strikes and your car is crushed, if anything there are virtually no cars crushed.
Basically the car is uplifted and the miscreant then has to pay for the uplift and the storage whilst we keep it. Once they do that they get the car back.
It will only get disposed of if the owner doesn't come to claim it back.
If people are interested just type in Section 59 Police Reform Act 2002 on their search engine and it will list all the forces and their policy in relation to S59.
I've stopped to speak to drivers at traffic lights (the usual driver zooming past you in a rush to then wait in traffic) and tell them how close they were and they just say 'I was no where near you mate'. There needs to be some incentive for them to take not and care, although I'm not sure how you would police this, not all riders can afford a helmet cam.
However, seems a waste of a car and the resources that produced that car. Is there not another way, fines?
oooh that means an awful lot of Audis are going to be going to the crusher or going cheap... #justsaying
I cannot applaud this amazingly proactive and insightful officer enough, he puts our politicians to absolute shame. Whilst they continually sit on the fence pandering to powerful motoring lobbyists and ignoring the devastating carnage being inflicted on our streets Sgt. Clarke has simply said bollocks to all this, we can fight back and critically...we will.
This will make such a huge impact on motorists (of which the majority of us as cyclists are also drivers) and perhaps at last we can start to very cautiously look towards the day when a motorist has it etched on their brain to habitually respond to a vulnerable road user around them with instant caution and basic respect for life.
I for one will be writing to Sgt. Clarke and indeed to his superiors congratulating them for such a brave and powerful response to a problem that has plagued society for far too long. I would politely suggest we all take the time to do similar given our usual criticism of the police (in many cases quite justified) as it's only right we give applause and support when they do something like this...which lets be honest is stunningly powerful and a complete detour from the normal responses we've become so sadly used to.
Does this mean that we all need to start wearing cameras to catch these naughty motorists? I see no other way of proving a punishment pass and the like has taken place? Not sure a simple "my word aginst his/hers" would hold much ground!
Still, great idea which I hope works and makes other police departments take note.
It a nice approach, and I personally welcome drivers taking more care.
But we need to view with caution the idea that this is going to enable more people to cycle. The public's perception of subjective safety of the roads is not going to be changed by a few fines and crushed cars. This might change the minds of the hardened 0.1% of the population that were already tempted to cycle, but for most of the population, forget it.
I hope that the police forces involved are hard enough in their resolve to stand firm when the inevitable backlash comes against them afer they have a few cars crushed.
I'm a bit sceptical that this is anything more than a PR thing to raise the profile and make people think.
I'm not saying that this is a bad thing, but it seems like when they doubled the penalty for mobile use and didn't do anything to increase enforcement. No point having a punishment on the books if it isn't used. I hope my cynicism is misplaced.
Strange that the police regard Section 59 as a sledgehammer. From previous articles I've read about it it seemed to be the soft option, used when there was no independent evidence that would facilitate a careless/dangerous driving charge.
No wonder that those previous articles advised that you should insist the police register the offending car under Section 59 - they clearly don't know enough about it.
What does the law say about people wearing hoods while driving? Had a driver coming out of a side road today wearing a hoodie in the car with the hood up. I could not see his eyes as he was coming out of the side road so his peripheral vision was restricted to the point of tunnel vision.
So they are going to let the miscreant drivers get out of their vehicle before it's crushed?
Bleeding heart liberals!
Great idea and I am all for it. I am also all for bringing this to the attention of as many people as possible so that the average driver stops seeing a cyclist as an obstruction/road furniture/delay, and starts driving with a little care and consideration.
My wife doesn't drive yet when we are in the car and I am taking time to pass a bike safely, she will quite often start ranting about "bloody cyclists causing delays". FFS!
On the negative side, what chance is there of this actually being enforced? Wasn't there a case last week of a driver who had been caught texting at the wheel 8 times who had talked the judge into letting him off a ban?
I'd be tempted to make her walk from that point!
Be ok if they crushed the vehicle with the errant driver inside it prevents repetitive faults...
High KSI in Holborn more likely due to seriously bad road layouts and levels of use. Examples include Aldwych and Vernon Place many flows with large vehicles making conflicting movements (R1 buses into Convent Garden ; Small number - high kill rate - trucks & coaches turning left from Vernon Place). More radical action to take lessons from KSI investigations and apply them, eg ban left turns where these have caused multiple deaths at same location - clearly a hazard that must be eliminated or better managed.
Laura you clearly picked up a lot from being there - wave the flag for the retractable lifeguards that are now being used on some Keltbray trucks, and the pressing need to get the development of these units for the front of the truck - where at least 80% of the fatally injured cyclists in London go down and under the wheels.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MKpbSN3b_xU
Once your head or torso goes under just one 10T axle you are 100% dead, even the trauma of a limb crushed this way has a high chance of proving fatal.
The permitted clearance cab-road for a NORMAL clas N3 truck is 40cm - for an off-road truck (with the concession to run on road) there is no limit. However most trucks can travel around with as little as 25cm cab-road gap - which is almost impossible to slide under if you can put up a fight.
Absolutely - there still needs to be the sensible stuff that doesn't grab the headlines.
But there needs to be a cultural shift along the lines of the message that Camden and WMP are making. It is unacceptable to not give vulnerable road users more consideration/room etc; helmet footage will be taken seriously; the police aren't just ignoring silly, militant cyclists.
For way too long, the narrative has been of entitled lycra louts, cyclists causing congestion, RLJing and bombing along pavements. It's a smokescreen. Established journalists and trollumnists have built this into a crescendo and columns calling for the removal of progressive infrastructure and wishing harm on cyclists are becoming part of the mainstream.
The rabble aren't listening to guardian columnists who ride bikes, Jeremy Vine, City Hall (they know the superhighways cause congestion because they see a superhighway next to congestion), or even The Times.
So how do we win the argument? Evidence and rational argument is having limited success. We can't reach cyclist critical mass ('safety in numbers') while the majority who would cycle are too nervous to ride on roads. Decent separate infrastructure has to overcome the same old dogma each time a route is proposed. We'll win zero arguments with Joe Driver by citing Copenhagen or 'post-truth Britain', no matter their veracity.
So when the police make straightforward, objective comments such as these, not about a brave new world, but about doing what is possible now, to clamp down on driving that is illegal and contrary to the Highway Code, they should be applauded and encouraged.
Daily Mail ragegasm in 3..2..1...
Hi, didn't see a comment about the very close pass from a Team Sky bus on the Tour of Britain i think. Would love to see crashing a bus ...
i have it http://road.cc/content/news/204005-video-team-sky-bus-driver-makes-extre...
Fairly sure "crushed" is just to shock. They have the authority to do that, but I think most forces eventually get rid of them at auction.
Loads of cars driven in London aren't worth that.
On another note what are they going to do to van, coach and HGV drivers who do close passes?
On the other hand, ots of cars driven (badly) in London would buy you a decent house elsewhere in the country.
I'm sure I saw a tweet about a Lamborghini being confiscated in London for lack of insurance and license earlier today. Crushing that would be awful - and fiscally irresponsible.
Very un-environmental. And as someone else pointed out, they'll just get another car, probably a shit heap thats even more dangerous to be on the road. Give the power for quick-turnaround short term bans (i.e. bans up to three months enforcable within a week) and that will make people think a bit more. It would also be more even-handed as people who lose a 25k car are getting hit harder than someone with a £200 banger.
10/10 for effort, but not the best idea in the long haul I think.
You certainly have a point, and it's not going to be a panacea. But nor are bans; I'm sick and tired of reading about drivers who get caught driving while disqualified and get...yes, disqualified from driving.
So you have to hit them in the pocket.
Personally, I'm just glad to see a second police force even trying to take action against dangerous driving. Doubly so since I frequently cycle in that area.
I'd be in favour of 'red card then lose the car' (possibly to auction)). To my mind the value of the driver's car is irrelevent with regard to the cyclist whose safety has been put at risk by a close pass - so it should be too for the legal consequences.
Legend status for WMP and Camden police, great idea!
Now this could really work. Threaten sociopathic drivers with a three-hour safe driving course and they'll laugh in your face. But the kind of people who go ape-shit if you give their vehicle a light tap to let them know you are there will think twice if their pride and joy could be crushed into a cube roughly the size of their enlarged prostates.
...and make them watch their car get crushed. Maybe even give them a video as a memento?
the resulting cube could be then deposited in their garden as a piece of nouveau art garden furniture or on their porch or parking space as a permanent reminder.
Crush the driver?
Auctioned off would be better, but then the police would face claims of racketeering. This way it just looks like a punishment.
Definitely more practical to auction off the cars and drug hauls though. Okay maybe just the cars.
And the drugs.
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