It's always exciting when a new groupset is launched but few have caused such a stir as SRAM's new Red eTap AXS, which not only goes 12-speed but takes a radical new approach to gear ratios in an attempt to better cater for the diversifying nature of cycling.
- Pros: Wide range gears, close ratios, quieter
- Cons: Heavier than Dura-Ace Di2, not backwards compatible, expensive
At the worldwide launch for the new groupset, I was given the opportunity to ride the new groupset on two rides on two different bikes. The brevity of the riding doesn't permit me to make a full and thorough assessment – that'll come when I get my hands on the groupset for a longterm test – but first impressions are often invaluable and provide a good indication of what to expect with further testing.
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My first ride was on a beautiful Specialized Tarmac SL6, a bike I know very well from my S-Works review a while ago. Out into the Arizona desert on rolling roads with lots of cracks and rough surfaces to contend with, set to a backdrop of a million cactus, and I immediately felt at home.
I'm not one to jump to conclusions, but colour me impressed! There's a familiarity to current eTap, but it's what happens when you start shifting up and down the cassette that you get a feeling for what SRAM has achieved.
There's no adjustment or relearning needed to get your head around the new groupset. It just works. The Tucson terrain isn't dissimilar to my local Cotswolds roads (if you swap the cactus for cottages) with frequent gradient changes that require a lot of gear changes. If you're fussy about your cadence this is a huge benefit and is one of the biggest appeals of the new groupset.
Press a gear button and the gear change comes very quickly and with very little perceptible noise; the new distinctive Flattop chain has more clearance between the cassette sprockets and in any gear combination there was almost no noise. SRAM has updated the motors and chips and says the shift speed is quicker, but to be honest it's difficult to say in this isolated test whether it really is more rapid. It still doesn't feel as lightning fast as Shimano's Di2.
Spinning along on a 48/35 chainset with a 10-28 cassette, a gear range that is wider than a comparable 52/36 and 11-28 setup, and all felt very normal. On paper, the range is wider, with more top and low end, but identifying that is tricky without first riding the same test loop on the other groupset. I will say the gears were suitable for the rolling terrain around Tucson.
By far the most appreciable difference is the increased single-tooth jumps on the new cassette. This 10-28 cassette provides seven single-tooth jumps, compared with four on an 11-28 or 11-30 11-speed cassette. It's something you can feel straight away, and I was able to maintain a happy cadence on the rolling roads we were shown by local guide Gordon Fraser (2004 Canadian national road race champion and three-time Olympian, and a really nice guy with a lovely collection of classic road bikes).
The new rear mech with its Orbit fluid damper is another bonus too. The Tucson roads are in places rough and severed by huge cracks, but the rear mech kept the chain taut and minimised noise and stopped the chain flapping about, with seemingly no impact at all on the shift performance.
On gravel
Its benefit was much more apparent on the gravel ride. For this I swapped to a Scott Addict CX with SRAM's widest range setup, a 46/33 chainset with a 10-33 cassette, which provides 1:1 gearing for winching up steep grinds. I would have loved to have tried out the new 1x configuration but unfortunately there weren't enough bikes to go around. There is still a lot of love for 2x on gravel and adventure bikes, though, so let's not write it off just yet.
Scudding across the top of the washboard dirt road with clouds of dust kicking up in my slipstream, the groupset performed flawlessly. The Orbit rear mech kept the chain securely on the sprockets – there wasn't one dropped chain in our group – and it also ensured our progress was conducted with no chain slapping noise.
Front shifting performance has often been criticised on SRAM groupsets over the years. This new groupset is a big improvement, largely thanks to bringing the size difference between the two chainrings down from 16t to 13t. SRAM has tried to reduce the reliance on front shifting by moving the range to the cassette (so yeah you can stay in the big ring longer!) but every time I did change rings up front it was smooth, quick and quiet.
While I had no issues during the two rides, I did spot a few other journalists struggling with dropped chains during the road ride. It'll need a lot more testing on familiar roads over a longer period of time to really get under the skin of this new groupset and properly give it a hammering to see how it stands up to demanding use.
Ergonomics, brakes & power
Ergonomics are largely the same as current eTap. Some might have hoped SRAM would have reduced the size of the hoods, which are taller than Shimano Di2, but it hasn't, they are the same as they were. But SRAM has fettled with the rubber and added some texture to improve the feel and grip in the hands. It's also textured the shift paddles, which makes the shifting experience nicer.
The brakes are the same hydraulic discs; no changes here other than the new rotors, and power and feel seem broadly the same as what I'm used to with current SRAM Red eTap.
The integrated power meter connected easily to the Wahoo Elemnt Bolt computer I was using to track my rides, and delivered numbers consistent with those being pumped out by my Powertap P1 pedals.
Customisation
I was able to use the AXS app to customise the shifting of the new groupset, and experimented with the two automated modes: sequential (similar to Shimano's Synchro Shift) and compensating (similar to Shimano's semi-Synchro Shift).
Sequential takes care of front shifts which makes riding easy as you don't need to worry about what chainring you're in. I'll admit to preferring to control the front mech myself. More useful was the compensating mode, which, following a front shift, moves the rear mech to maintain your cadence. This worked very well on the rolling Tucson roads with their short, punchy rises.
If during a ride you decide to switch back to manual mode (you can't use the app to make changes when you're moving), you can simply press a small button behind the shift lever to get back complete control.
It's neat stuff and adds to the increased customisation of the new groupset. You could do other things like changing the shift button layout from the default too, and assign blip buttons and so on.
Summary
Cycling is changing. Bikes are changing. SRAM has taken this into consideration with its new flagship groupset and stepped away from the norm and dared to make a few brave decisions that, on paper at least, offer the tantalising benefits of wider gear ranges and smaller ratio gaps.
For too long cyclists have fixated on the equipment used by pro racers, but that's starting to change and there's been a big shift towards gear setups that are actually better suited to normal people in real-world riding.
With this increasing range comes bigger gaps between the sprockets – not good if you're fussy about cadence – but SRAM's new groupset attempts to solve this issue and provides a wider range than any comparable groupset while also closing up the gaps for smooth shifting progression. Plus you can mix and match mountain bike and road components and customise the groupset to meet your particular demands, all brought together by the optional AXS smartphone app.
Based on my two short rides, Red eTap AXS works brilliantly. If you want a wider range and closer ratios, SRAM Red eTap AXS is easy to recommend. Is it enough to warrant upgrading from current eTap or any other 11-speed groupset? That is harder to say; I'd like to spend a lot more time on the new groupset before coming to any conclusion.
It's not compatible with any other groupset on the market, even Campagnolo's 12-speed groupset, and I'll go out on a limb and say it probably won't be compatible with Dura-Ace 12-speed whenever that happens. So it's all in or nothing.
It's also jolly expensive, but this is a flagship groupset aiming for the very best performance, so it was never going to be cheap. Like most new technologies, there is always a premium until development costs are paid off and the technology trickles down the range to more affordable lines. So while it might be out of range now, in a few years' time it will be more accessible. Especially with SRAM revealing that Force eTap is coming in April.
With all that said, I'm impressed that SRAM has dared to do more than just sling on a 12th sprocket. It has devised a whole new approach to the groupset that delivers key benefits that give it the edge over current groupsets and, I feel, does better cater to the way cycling is changing. I think there's even more potential in this groupset that we've not yet seen.
The real test will be how it's received by the people expected to buy it, so time will tell if SRAM's new approach pays off. I have a hunch it will do.
Stay tuned for a full review soon...
Verdict
Radical new groupset impresses with wide range and smaller cassette gaps but it's jolly expensive
Make and model: SRAM Red eTap AXS First Ride Review
Size tested: 48/35t, 10-28t
Tell us what the product is for and who it's aimed at. What do the manufacturers say about it? How does that compare to your own feelings about it?
SRAM says:
Road riders are going beyond where we've ever gone before. We're going further and faster. And when the road stops, we keep going. One thing hasn't changed: We want to push those boundaries without any distractions. Exploring new limits has never been easier. SRAM RED eTap AXS™ - Simply Beyond.
On tarmac or gravel, 1x or 2x, eTap AXS™ gives a quiet, secure, and smooth ride. Thanks to the ultra-lightweight Orbit™ fluid damper and a unique Flattop™ chain, you'll ride more confidently and efficiently than ever - no matter the terrain.
Road bikes are faster and more capable than ever before, and riders are expanding what's possible with drop bar bikes. X-Range™ offers wider range, more useful and smoother gear progression, as well as smarter shift settings - enabled by AXS™.
Tell us some more about the technical aspects of the product?
SRAM lists these features:
12-speed for wider range and closer progression
Wireless shifting
Control, personalise and monitor components via the AXS app
Enhanced shifting options with Sequential or Compensating modes
Orbit chain management with fluid damper; quieter, simpler and more efficient
XDR mounting system to enable the use of cassettes with fewer than eleven teeth
Compatible with previous eTap batteries
Rate the product for quality of construction:
8/10
Rate the product for performance:
9/10
Rate the product for weight (if applicable)
6/10
Rate the product for comfort (if applicable)
8/10
Rate the product for value:
7/10
It's not cheap! It is SRAM's flagship groupset aimed at racers and premium bikes.
Tell us how the product performed overall when used for its designed purpose
Based on two short rides, it impressed.
Tell us what you particularly liked about the product
Works brilliantly with quick and quiet gear changes, and with wider range and more single-tooth gaps.
Tell us what you particularly disliked about the product
Not backwards compatible, expensive, heavier than current eTap and Shimano Dura-Ace Di2, divisive looks.
How does the price compare to that of similar products in the market, including ones recently tested on road.cc?
In the configuration I tested with a power meter it's more expensive than Shimano Dura-Ace Di2 but it does provide a wholesale new approach to gearing.
Did you enjoy using the product? Yes
Would you consider buying the product? Yes
Would you recommend the product to a friend? Yes
Use this box to explain your overall score
Based on first impressions, the groupset impresses but further testing will be needed to provide a detailed review.
Age: 31 Height: 180cm Weight: 67kg
I usually ride: My best bike is:
I've been riding for: 10-20 years I ride: Every day I would class myself as: Expert
I regularly do the following types of riding: road racing, time trialling, cyclo-cross, commuting, touring, mountain biking
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30 comments
Despite SRAMs marketing spin, math is math.
They added 1 cog. This means either the gaps can be smaller, or the range can be bigger, or a little bit of both.
Switching to a 10t cog was done for weight savings. The Xd freehub body is lighter. 10% smaller COGGS and 10% smaller chainrings are lighter, win-win for weight. This is a top end group, it can’t be too heavy or it won’t sell.
The other reasons might be esthetics, people don’t like the look of the honking big dinner plates on the back of the 12 speed MTB cassettes.
All the other stuff about smaller chainring gaps, wider range in rear is nothing to do with the 10t cog, you could do the same with a standard cassette.
velonews just tested again showing bigger cogs/chainrings are more efficient.
BTW, Iamnot categorically against 10t cogs, on the Mtb, I really like to 10 tooth cog (or E13’s 9t), because of the big cogs needed on the 1x system a wide range cassette starting at 11t would be super heavy. This weight is also far more detrimental on a Mountainbike since it’s unsprung weight.
I dont understand what's revolutionary about this. It's one more sprocket at the back and smaller cogs/chainwheel.
You can achieve the same range (and more) with current 11sp.
It has a smaller cogset so they can claim more 1 tooth steps; but a single tooth is a bigger step on a smaller cog e.g. stepping from 10 to 11 is a 10% step, going from 11 to 12 is 9% step. So, current 11sp have already smaller steps at the top end.
And if you care about watts and marginal gains, smaller cogs/chainwheel increase chain friction.
Shhh.. the Emperor’s New Gears are distracting the masses from the shock of disposable power meters and having to buy new wheels for a 10 they’ll never use
I agree many riders don't need a 10 sprocket.
I never went smaller than 13 when racing and now have a 14 (rarely used) with 50/34 chainrings on an 11-speed 14-28 .
If I went for a 12 speed SRAM I would be carrying 4 sprockets that I wouldn't use!
its the same with the new Campy 12 speed, I’ve got 12-25 cassettes on all my bikes. 8 cogs in a row with one tooth gaps, can you believe it? Talk about closer spacing, eh. I can count the number of times I’ve used 53-12 in anger on one hand, I’d happily lose that for another.
If I go 12 speed I’ll be stuck with an 11-29 or 11-32 and lose a number of sprockets I do use for a load of dead weight.
Wide range cassettes are a joke. If you’re genuinely in need of a 34-32 low gear, then you’ve honestly got no business with a 50-11 up top
Clueless comment!
The fact that Mr Shimano and the other two major manufacturers of components ignores what most people need in terms of gearing means that most people end up buying stuff that isn't perfect for their needs. So a 50-11 is there, most won't need it, some might only use it once or twice on any given ride or even less, but it's there IF you do need it.
I'm a biggish guy, played as a rugby league forward but have always cycled since a nipper and never stopped, I use a 24/26T small ring frequently on an 11-28 10 speed cassette (on two bikes). Yeah BITD when I was younger and fitter I could tour with bags and my bottom gear was a 42/26 and my top was 52/13 (I think)
Personally I spin out on my ride to the supermarket on my daily bike down the short 7% hill, the longer way around to the supermarket (smaller declination %) if I catch the lights right on the through road that connects my town into the next and give it the beans on the down slope just after I'll be hitting 100rpm/approx 34mph, that's a 48-11 on a flat bar hybrid (admittedly a top end hybrid).
I don't even live in a really hilly area, mostly gentle rolling slopes for some but for me as a big guy I need the lower gears and I also need the higher gears too. there's no way in hell when I'm out an about that I wouldn't use 50-11 and on one bike I even have 52-11. I like pedalling downhill, I like to go as fast as I can in some situations and when one hits a certain speed then you can tuck and freewheel.
I wouldn't say that my situation is anything out of the ordinary, I expect plenty of riders have similar needs and frankly you stating people you don't even know have no business having xx ratios if they also need yy ratios is utter crap.
It's none of your business for one thing and it's also incorrect factually.
If you went for this groupset you wouldn't have that 50/34 - that's a fundamental part of what they're doing. Whether their ranges suit you is another matter, but you can't compare your 13-14T top cogs with the 10-14T ones on these groupset.. the other end of the chain-loop is attached to different size chainrings.
Even switching to 46/33 rings wouldn't make the 10, 11 or 12 sprockets usable for me. I'm too slow and weak!
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I love reading the comments here; as if a bunch of couch surfers know more than SRAM. They didn't just pull some numbers out of thin air and slap a brand on it. The first version of eTap took 5 years to develop. I think it's fair to say that they know what they are talking about. As for the price, it's expensive for a groupset, but so is the top tier from Campagnolo.
sThis. As far as I can work out the disc groupset is cheaper at RRP than Campagnolo 11-speed Super Record EPS and the rim groupset is about 35 quid more expensive (inflation adjusted) than Dura Ace 9100 Di2 at launch. Both are very well respected groupsets which sell OK, some of the choices SRAM made (e.g. fully integrated power meter) seem odd, at least to me, but not so much the price. It's a premium product and the first iteration of a combination of new and old hardware and some new thinking - cheap it was never going to be initially, but it's hardly worth the hysteria in the media and elsewhere.
I'd really like to hear a lot more about sequential shifting… In theory it sounds like a great idea for simple but perfect shifting, but it would be good to hear more about how it actually feels in practice.
I currently run a campag mechanical groupset and enjoy the 3-cog up/down shifting—which prevents the horrible jump associated with a front derailleur shift by shifting 3 at the back at the same time—but truly sequential shifting would involve more frequent movement of both derailleurs. Presumably the success of sequential shifting depends heavily on the speed and smoothness of each change?
I don't get this move to move to 1x12. I am currently trying to get together ( on paper) the parts for a new bike to replace my current tourer. It is fitted out with xtr 3 x 9 - 44/32/22 with an 11-32 cassette. I'm having a problem finding something to replace that wide range of gears. The latest sram 1 x 12 would get close with a 40 chainring and a 10 - 50 cassette. Really? Is that what we are supposed to use? A chainring that will wear 3 times faster than a triple and a cassette that costs about 3 times my xt cassettes? Not to mention how ugly these huge sprockets look. Even considering a 2x I don't see an advantage in dropping a small 22 ring for enormous 36, 42 & 50 sprockets.
No, you don't see - but some others like it. It's a choice, and ugly is an opinion. I never really understand why people get so shook up about things like this.
For that price, the styling feels downright cheap. The crankset is especially ugly, like an OEM product. On all the sample bikes I’ve seen it sticks out like a sore thumb, it needs to aesthetically integrate with the frame. Not for me. Just my two cents.
For that price, the styling feels downright cheap. The crankset is especially ugly, like an OEM product. On all the sample bikes I’ve seen it sticks out like a sore thumb, it needs to aesthetically integrate with the frame. Not for me. Just my two cents.
As ever with Sram, bless them for innovating, they keep things interesting. But, pricing is nuts and I would have liked to have seen a roadie specific rear derauiler that did away with the clutch and subsequent weight.
I think it's great; I just can't afford it.
As written it will make a lot more sense once Force is released and there is a whole 'eco system' with other groups in time, much like Eagle. I'm not an engineer so I don't share the 10 tooth efficiency concerns but like chain wear & CR replacement this will all become apparent in time. I guess if you can afford it you can also afford to be a little bit of a a guinea pig
I was skeptical of the claim that SRAM had achieved closer spacing and a wider range, but I ran the numbers and their claim basically holds up.
I’ve never got my head around this “smaller gaps” claim when one more cog is added. Sure, you might get an extra one in the middle compared to an 11 speed of the same extremes, but you don’t magically close up all the other gaps with one cog. Especially when all you get here is an added 10 tooth cog. You don’t get any closer gaps at all
I think you might need to read the info further and maybe look at the maths.
They haven't just added a 10 tooth sprocket. Add that allows the chainrings to be reduced, thus giving a lower 1st gear without increasing the large sprocket, indeed that large sprocket can also be reduced slightly compared to similar range standard groupset, thus meaning the new cassettes have reduced spacing between gears.
The whole concept here is actually really interesting and very welcome, but the cost is just nuts.
Someone (SunRace?) needs to produce SRAM XDR compatible cassettes at a sensible price, or Shimano need to come up with a similar, but cheaper alternative cassette format (do I recall seeing something along those lines from Shimano recently?).
Then we need to wait a few years for the concepts to trickle down to sensible people prices.
i think you need to look at some physics here. Let’s take a cassette
11-12-13-14-15-16-19-22-25-29
Right? Now let’s put a 10 on the front
10-11-12-13-14-15-16-19-22-25-29
where are these closer gaps? Forget about chainring sizes, that’s got nothing to do with how close the gaps on a cassette are. Any idea where they filled in the gaps?
But if you really insist on talking about chainrings, then smaller rings will of course “widen” these gaps as the gain ratio leans more into the favour of the cassette
The key point from Joules is “similar range”. Starting at 10 you only need to go up to 26 to get about the same range as your 11-29, hence closer spacing. That’s why going to 10 on the lowest makes so much more difference- it’s 10% smaller than 11. *
Or you can get more range for the same spacing- either way, a win.
Still a bit £££.
*(Ok, so 11 is 10% bigger than 10, but you get my drift)
I never mentioned the range though, I’m talking about the gaps. The same claim was made when Campagnolo 12 was launched, and the same when 11 speed came out, that one extra cog in the cassette makes for closer gaps between gears. Obviously the range is similar, anyone with access to a gear calculator can run those sums in a few minutes and can see that the actual tooth number is secondary to the gear inch
Might the info here help? https://road.cc/content/tech-news/255799-sram-red-etap-axs-12-speed-wire...
Possibly Hyperglide+ from mountain biking. It uses a micro-spline freehub and 10-45 or 10-51t 12 speed cassettes. Only available on XTR level currently.
https://bike.shimano.com/en-EU/product/component/xtr-m9100/CS-M9100-12.html
They've binned that idea last week according to a few sites
Wot? £3,800? For a groupset?
And still a 7/10 for value?
Don't worry it will be discounted soon. ETap 11 was £1800 RRP without cassette, chain or powermeter. You were looking around £3300 at retail for that all in
About the number of one tooth jumps: SRAM's 11-speed 11-28 cassettes have 6 one tooth jumps, the 4 you refer to are Shimano's.